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IEEE Computer Society (sometimes abbreviated Computer Society or CS) is a professional society of IEEE. Its purpose and scope is "to advance the theory, practice, and application of computer and information processing science and technology" and the "professional standing of its members."〔IEEE Computer Society Constitution & Bylaws, art. 1, Sec. 2, 1971〕 The CS is the largest of 39 technical societies organized under the IEEE Technical Activities Board.〔(【引用サイトリンク】publisher=IEEE Computer Society )〕 The Computer Society sponsors workshops and conferences, publishes a variety of peer-reviewed literature, operates technical committees, and develops IEEE computing standards.〔Weiss, Eric A., "Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers--Computer Society (IEEE-CS)," ''Encyclopedia of Computer Science,'' 4th ed., John Wiley & Sons, 2003, p. 881–882〕 It supports more than 200 chapters worldwide〔(【引用サイトリンク】publisher=IEEE Computer Society )〕 and participates in educational activities at all levels of the profession, including distance learning, accreditation of higher education programs in computer science, and professional certification in software engineering.〔 The IEEE Computer Society is also a member organization of the Federation of Enterprise Architecture Professional Organizations (9780334030706 a worldwide association of professional organizations which have come together to provide a forum to standardize, professionalize, and otherwise advance the discipline of Enterprise Architecture. ==History== IEEE Computer Society traces its origins to the Subcommittee on Large-Scale Computing, established in 1946 by the American Institute of Electrical Engineers (AIEE),〔Concordia, Charles: "In the Beginning There Was the AIEE Committee on Computing Devices," ''Computer'', 9(12):42–44 December 1976〕 and to the Professional Group on Electronic Computers, established in 1951 by the Institute of Radio Engineers (IRE).〔Astrahan, Morton M., "In the Beginning There Was the IRE Professional Group on Electronic Computers," ''Computer'', 9(12):43–44, December 1976〕 When the AIEE merged with the IRE in 1963 to form the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), these two committees became the IEEE Computer Group.〔Weiss, Eric A., "Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers--Computer Society (IEEE-CS)," ''Encyclopedia of Computer Science,'' 4th ed., John Wiley & Sons, 2003, p. 881〕 The group established its own constitution and bylaws in 1971 to become the IEEE Computer Society.〔 The CS maintains its headquarters in Washington, D.C. and additional offices in California and Japan.〔(【引用サイトリンク】publisher=IEEE Computer Society )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「IEEE Computer Society」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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